Linz is the capital of the Austrian province Upper Austria - it is Austria's third largest city. Only Vienna and Graz are bigger.
Linz is Austria's biggest industrial city, but the Old Town and in the surroundings have preserved a lot of their original charm. Within the present boundaries of Linz there used to be a fort already during Roman times, and the Emperor Frederick III used to live her from 1489 to 1493. Linz is situated in the Linzer Becken. Krnberg Forest and the Eferdinger Becken run along the city's boundaries in the west, the Mühlviertel in the north, and the Danube in the east.
Linz is the only big city in Austria that offers almost twice as many jobs as the city's population needs (for those who like figures: there are about 157,000 jobs). Consequently, this surplus attracts a lot of commuters from the surrounding area and the Mühlviertel. This, in turn, leads to a great lot of traffic.
Linz's most famous cultural event is the Klangwolke that takes place every year during the Brucknerfest. Another flagship is the Ars Electronica with its festival for art, technology and society, and the Pflasterspektakel always attracts a lot of visitors, too. In 2009, Linz is going to be the European Capital of Culture.
