HELSINKI

DESTINATIONS A-Z HELSINKI Drucken
DESTINATIONS A-Z

FACTS

In Helsinki the charm of a cosmopolitan city merges with the serenity of a small town. Russians and Swedes left their traces in this modern metropolis.

The movies of the Finnish director Aki Kaurismäki have confirmed the image of the Finns as a bizarre, silent and constantly drunk nation. Most of his films are about the desire for leaving Finland. So, why should you travel to Finland?

Yes, it is true that some Finns are quirky but that is what makes them so amiable. As soon as spring begins, on April 30th, the silence is over: After a long and dark winter, each and every summer day is celebrated like it was the last.  Actually, not vodka but coffee is the national drink – nowhere else so much coffee gets drunk.

Music and dance festivals, many galleries and museums offer, especially during summer, a great, unique and modern cultural programme. The streets with their more than 700 cafes and restaurants almost looks southern, various parks and green corridors offer a fantastic place for recreation – even in the city centre. Every district has its own face and spirit: Art Nouveau in Eira and Katajanokka, working class culture in Kallio, seafaring traditions and factory milieu at the northern port and farmhouses in Vallila and Puu-Käpylä.

DESTINATIONS A-Z

FIGURES

Finland is the only country in the world to have more saunas than cars: 3, 5 per capita. In former times, Finns built the sauna before they built their house. A house owner could rather do without a bathroom than without a sauna.

Name in national language
Helsinki (Swedish: Helsingfors)
Country
Finland
Geographical position
60° 10' N, 24° 56' E
MSL altitude
25 m
Population
562,570 (2006)
Calling code
+358 (0) 9
Currency
Euro
UTC difference
+ 2 h (summer time + 3 h)
CET difference
+ 1 h
Official website
www.hel.fi/english
Area
686 km² (land 186 km²)
Population density
3 024.6/km²
Life expectancy
77.8 years
Islands
315
Languages
Finnish, Swedish
DESTINATIONS A-Z

GET AROUND

Airport
The airport Helsinki-Vantaa is located 15 km north of Helsinki. The best and cheapest way to get downtown is to use public bus number 615. The estimated travel time to the main railway station is 40 minutes, a single ticket costs 3,60 €. A taxi costs 30 € or more, the Airport Taxi minivans for 1 to 4 persons start from 22 €.

Public transportation
Urban public transport includes trams, buses, local trains and the metro. The extensive tram network is perfect for tourists, especially lines 3T and 3B which offer a tour along the most important sights. The metro and several local train lines link the city centre to the suburbs. A rechargeable smart card (Travel Card) costs 9 € and gives a 15% discount on fares. Alternatively, tourists can buy day tickets for 6 € (12 € for 3 days, 18 € for 5 days).

City bikes
In addition, you can rent a free city bike for a deposit of 2 €.

DESTINATIONS A-Z

SIGHTSEEING

Temppeliaukion kirkko
The rock church in the Töölö quarter, outside the city centre, is worth a visit. It was built inside a granite rock in the 1960s based on a design by architects Timo and Tuomo Suomalainen. Light enters the church through the 180 windows of the copper dome, the walls consist of untrimmed rock. There's a great silence emanating from the archaic room, making it an ideal setting for meditative breaks or concerts.
Lutherinkatu 3

Töölö Bay (Töölönlahti)
An oasis in the heart of the capital that can be circled by foot or by bicycle. The tour includes the Finlandia Hall, the Opera House, the winter garden and the wooden villas of the Etu-Töölö district. The Finlandia Hall was built from 1971 to 1975 and is the work of Alvar Aaltos. The concert halls have excellent acoustics.
Mannerheimintie 13

Museum of Contemporary Art Kiasma (Nykytaiteen Museo)
It is impossible to miss the Museum of Contemporary Art: The extraordinary, curved architecture (Steven Holl) is the perfect setting for the cranky, eccentric art of the last 40 years.
Mannerheiminaukio 2, tel. 17 33 65 01; open Tue 9 am–5 pm, Wed-Sun 10 am–8.30 pm www.kiasma.fi

Eduskuntatalo
The Finnish Parliament Building with its massive granite facade in the classic style of the 1920s (architect Johan Sigfrid Sirén) is an impressive sight. On Saturdays and Sundays, guided tours of the Parliament house are arranged, including an introduction to Finnish politics. On Tuesdays and Fridays, you can visit the public gallery and listen to debates.
Mannerheimintie 30, www.eduskanta.fi web.eduskunta.fi/

Tuomiokirkko
The Evangelical Lutheran cathedral is located at the north side of Senate Square (Senaatintori). Based on designs by architect Carl Ludwig Engel, it is a prime example of Finland's widespread classical architecture. The white cathedral with its green roofs is an impressive sight. The stairs forming the cathedral's giant foundation are most of the time crowded with young people of the nearby university. In front of the cathedral, in the centre of Senate Square, there is a statue of the Russian Tsar Alexander II, looking at the harbour.
Unioninkatu 29

DESTINATIONS A-Z

INSIDER TIP

Feasts and Festivals
Summer is festival time: From late August until early September, the city's public places and theatres are crowded for 17 days by musicians, painters, dancers, performance artists and thousands of art lovers. The Helsinki Festival exists since 1968 and is Finland's biggest culture event.
Throughout summer, free classical and pop concerts are held every Sunday in Kaivopuisto Park. During August, pubs in the "Art Goes Kapakka" Festival are full of poets, musicians, dancers and other artists. In September, the annual film festival "Love and Anarchy" is held for one week.

Sightseeing tours
Helsinki's city centre can easily be visited by foot. We also recommend a tour with the tram line 3T which takes about 1 hour and approaches all main sights in the heart of the city. Another possibility is to take the Spårakoff tram converted into a pub on wheels, sponsored by the local Koff brewery. Apart from this there are "normal" tours as well, by bus (audio sightseeing tour from Esplanadi/Fabianinkatu and Katajanokka Terminal) or on foot.

Ship
Helsinki viewed from the water is especially beautiful. Ships start from the South harbour and pass through the docks, the city's birthplace in Vanhankaupunki or through the magnificent coastal and island world up to Porvoo.

DESTINATIONS A-Z

EAT & DRINK

Perho
In the restaurant of the Finnish culinary and hotel school, Finland's charming new generation of waiters and cooks serves Finnish and international cuisine at acceptable prices.
Mechelininkatu 7, tel. 58 07 86 49, www.perho.fi www.perho.fi

Elite
This restaurant is hotspot for artists. Finely prepared food is served here at reasonable prices that in summer can also be enjoyed on the summer terrace .
Et. Hesperiankatu 22, tel. 434 22 00, www.royalravintolat.com/elite

Zetor
Bizarre like many things in Finland: The guitarist of the Leningrad Cowboys decorated this restaurant in the rural style of the 1950s. The big portions are served with home-brewed beer.
Mannerheimintie 3-5, tel. 66 69 66, www.ravintolazetor.fi

Lappi
This speciality restaurant serves traditional Lappish food like reindeer, fish, forest mushrooms and berries. Feasting in the proper style on traditional wooden plates in upscale polar atmosphere.
Annankatu 22, tel. 64 55 50, www.lappires.com/info/english.html

Savoy
Chef Kai Kallio bases his cuisine on ecologically cultivated and locally produced raw materials. The restaurant's interior was created by famous Finnish architect and designer Alvar Aalto.
Eteläesplanadi 14, tel. 68 44 02 10,
www.royalravintolat.com/savoy

Cafe Ekberg
This Helsinki café is the oldest cafe in the city. Unlike in other cafés, waiters provide table service. This is well appreciated by guests of all ages.
Bulevardi 9, tel. 68 11 86 60, www.cafeekberg.fi

Teatteri
See and be seen is the motto here. The young and trendy meet here in the loft-style atmosphere for pasta and prosecco.
Pohjoisesplanadi 2, tel. 681 11 30

DESTINATIONS A-Z

HOTELS

Hotel Kämp
This 5 star hotel is the first luxury hotel in Helsinki. It is located opposite Esplanade Park and offers several restaurants and bars as well as luxurious accomodation and first-class service and cuisine. The traditional hotel was restored in 1999.
Pohjoisesplanadi 29, tel. 57 61 11, DR starting at 425 € www.hotelkamp.fi

Arthur
This comfortable family hotel is situated in the centre within easy reach of the most important hot spots of Helsinki.
Vuorikatu 19, tel. 17 34 41, DR starting at 92 € www.hotelarthur.fi

Hotel Ava
Beautiful rooms at favorable prices, about 3 km from the city centre. With excellent connections to the airport and railway station!
Karstulantie 6, Vallia, tel. 77 47 51, DR starting at 48 € www.hotelli-ava.fi

Martta
The friendly family-oriented hotel has more than 44 rooms and is located in close proximity to many pubs and fine shopping venues.
Uudenmaankatu 24, tel. 618 74 00, DR starting at 140 € www.marttahotelli.fi

Eurohostel
This simple, low price hotel is half youth hostel and half hotel.
Linnankatu 9, tel. 622 04 70, DR starting at 19 € www.eurohostel.fi

Hotelli Finn
A cheap hotel near the Central Railway Station, the 27 rooms are comfortably furnished.
Kalevankatu 3B, tel. 684 43 60, DR starting at 70 € www.hotellifinn.fi

Park-Hotel Käpylä
The hotel is situated in the fabulous old wooden Käpylä district. 40 rooms, a restaurant and a sauna are available to guests.
Pohjolankatu 38, tel. 79 97 55, DR starting from 103 € www.parkhotelkapyla.fi

DESTINATIONS A-Z

NIGHTLIFE

Tavastia
Helsinki has a vibrant club and pub scene and nightlife. In the district of Kamppi there is also the rock club Tavastia, well-known since the 1970s for live performances of metal and rock bands.
Urho Kekkosen katu 4-6, tel. 77 46 74 20 www.tavastiaklubi.fi

10th Floor
The 10th Floor Nightclub of the Sokos Hotel Vaakuna is one of the trendiest and most fashionable discos of the city. The spectacular view over Helsinki alone is worth a visit!
Kaivokatu 3a, tel. 43 37 63 15

St. Urhos Pub
The meeting place for Helsinki's music scene. In the cheerful and easy-going atmosphere, you can choose between 80 different types of beer.
Museokatu 10, tel. 58 07 72 22

Highlight Cafe
The Highlight Cafe is mostly frequented by young adults. The three-storeyed night club (rock club, disco and entertainment centre) is located in a former German church.
Fredrikinkatu 42, tel. 694 77 75, www.ravintolahighlight.com

Helsinki Club
Those who seek company on weekdays should visit Helsinki Club. Mostly house and techno music, but there are enough places where you can talk undisturbed.
Yliopistonkatu 8, tel. 13 14 09 26, www.helsinkiclub.com

Kaarle XII
The Kaarle XII is one of the biggest clubs in Helsinki. For more than 20 years, many different genres of music have been played here in the city centre on two floors: Hits from the 1950s until today. On weekdays, there are often university and college parties.
Kasarmikatu 40, tel. 612 99 90, www.kaarle.com

On the Rocks
Here you can encounter the "heavy" Finns. In the rock cave, live rock is played 3 to 4 times a week starting at 11 pm. During the rest of the week, rock/metal DJ's play new, old and legendary rock tunes.
Mikonkatu 15, tel. 612 20 30, www.ontherocks.fi

Kaivohuone
This nightclub is special: It is a former Victorian villa. A covered swimming pool serves as dance floor.
Kaivopuistotie 1, tel. 684 15 30, www.kaivohuone.fi

DESTINATIONS A-Z

SHOPPING

The esplanades, the parallel street Aleksanterinkatu and its cross-road are a shopper's paradise: beautiful window displays, small shops, numerous cafes and restaurants. You can find all popular fashion and designer labels here, for example Marimekko, Annikki Karvinen, Aarikka and Arabia.

Markets
At Kauppatori market by the South Harbour, you can shop for food, flowers and handicrafts. Hakaniementori market in the Hakaniemi district offers a wide range of souvenirs.

Stockmann
Here you can find the probably largest choice of objects made of glass, earthenware, china and ceramics, including some expensive pieces by renowned artists.
Hämeentic 135, tel. 204 39 35 07, www.stockmann.fi

Arabia
Kalevala jewels are replicas of ancient jewellery found in burial places and are still the symbol of Finnish handicraft. In addition, you can find handworks and traditional costumes.
Unioninkatu 25, www.kalevalakoru.fi

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SOUVENIRS

Salmiakki Koskenkorva
Finns are true liquorice fans, so liquorice is available in all kind of shapes and flavours. The Finnish national schnapps Salmiakki Koskenkorva is also a popular gift. It is comparable to vodka with a taste of liquorice - what else?!

Kuksa
Hardly any Finland visitor is able to avoid "the" souvenir of Finland. The all-purpose cup is made from carved birch burl and serves as drinking cup for water, rum and vodka as well as a bowl for actual food. A Kuksa costs about € 30,- and is available everywhere in and around Helsinki!

Aarikka
Here you can find toys, gifts, kitchenware and furniture made out of wood. Especially beautiful and souvenir-like is the wooden costume jewellery.
Pohjoisesplanadi 27, tel. 65 22 77, www.aarikka.fi

DESTINATIONS A-Z

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