TOKYO

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DESTINATIONS A-Z

FACTS

Tokyo has long abdicated traditional romantic samurai and geisha clichés. Futuristic skyscrapers, flashy billboard ads and a rampant shopping-mania dominate the world's largest metropolitan region today.

Tokyo is a tight accumulation of districts and areas, all of them full of people. It’s a miracle, not ony in the eyes of tourists, how the city can function at all. Day after day, sheer incredible amounts of employees and students commute from the affordable suburbs to the huge stations in the city center, using the tight network of suburban railways and subways. Shinjuku, for example, handles about 4 million commuters every day. The Japanese love their capital. It is the symbol for Japan’s flourishing economy and for the country’s modernization. After all, up until the end of the 16th century, the present megacity used to be nothing more than a fishing village called Edo. The Shogun turned it into a vibrant city. In 1867, after the Shogun abdicated and a Japanese emperor regained rule over the country, Edo was renamed Tokyo („Eastern Capital”) and made the new capital. Tokyo was destroyed substantially two times: the 1923 earthquake and World War II left a lot of dilapidated buildings and a ruined infrastructure behind. Both times, however, the population bounced back quickly. Walking through the city during the cherry-blooming season today gives you the impression that Tokyo has always been this perfect.
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FIGURES

The metropolitan area of Tokyo counts 34 million inhabitants, which makes the Japanese capital the largest city in the world - larger than Mexico City and New York. Almost one third of all Japanese people live in Tokyo.

Name in national language
T?ky?
Country
Japan
Geographical position
35,68° N, 139,76° E
MSL altitude
6 m
Population
8,483,050 (according to 2005 census)
Calling code
+81 (0)3
Currency
1 Euro = 158.82 JPY (Japanese Yen)
UTC difference
+ 9 h
CET difference
+ 8 h (summer time + 7 h)
Official homepage
www.metro.tokyo.jp/ENGLISH
Population (region)
34,471,652 (according to 2005 census)
Area
621.45 km²
Population density
13,650 people/km²
Official language
Japanese
Biggest sporting event
1964 Summer Olympic Games
Birthplace of
Ulrich Wickert (German TV host)
DESTINATIONS A-Z

GET AROUND

Airport
Narita Airport (www.narita-airport.jp/en) is located approx. 60 km east of the city. The "Narita Express" (NEX) run by Japan Railways (www.jreast.co.jp/nex) or the "Skyliner" run by Keisei Railways (www.keisei.co.jp/keisei/tetudou/accesse) are the fastest options to reach the city. Rides take an hour, tickets cost between 920 and 2,900 yen. Airport buses (www.limousinebus.co.jp/e/) go between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m. and take you to Hakozaki City Terminal (a subway station) or the major hotels in 70 minutes for a price of 2,900 yen. A taxi ride into the city center costs about 25,000 yen. Please note: a red sign means that a taxi is available, whereas a green sign means it is occupied.

Public transportation
8 million people use Tokyo's subways and suburban railways every day. Since trains are run by different independent companies, tickets are usually valid for certain routes only. A 24-hour ticket for Tokyo Metro costs 710 yen, one for all subways and suburban railways 1,580 yen. Please note: many trains don't stop in all stations, and there are no trains going between 1 and 5 a.m. Schedules: www.tokyometro.jp/e/index.html or www.kotsu.metro.tokyo.jp/english/index.html

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SIGHTSEEING

Tokyo National Museum
The National Museum houses the greatest collection of Asian artifacts, including swords, suits of armor, masks and kimonos. The "Asian Gallery" exhibits art from all regions in Asia, ranging from precious Indian and Chinese works to modern Japanese paintings.
Ueno-k?en 13-9, Tait?-ku, opening hours 9.30 a.m. - 5 p.m., closed on Mondays, www.tnm.jp

Sens?-ji
Tokyo's oldest and most important Buddhist temple. Pilgrims from all over the world come here to experience the healing powers of Sens?-ji. Every year in May, the sacred place hosts the three-day Matsuri Festival. There are many souvenir shops on the street between the Thunder Gate and the temple.
Asakusa 2-3-1, Tait?-ku, opening hours 6 a.m. - 5 p.m.

Kyoko Higashi Gyoen
There used to be an important Shogun castle in the "Imperial Palace East Gardens". The gardens are the only part of the imperial palace open to the public. The gardens accommodate a teahouse, a lake and waterfalls.
Otemachi, Chiyoda-ku, opening hours 9 a.m. - 3 p.m., closed on Mondays and Fridays

Meiji-Jingū
Right in the heart of urban Tokyo with its many buildings, there is a tranquil park that protects the Shinto Shrine from the outside world. It was established in 1920 in honor of the late emperor Meiji and his wife Shoken. The district of Harajuku, a trendy and kitschy shopping paradise, is located outside the park.
1-1 Yoyogi, Kamizono-ch?, Shibuya-ku, www.meijijingu.or.jp/english/

Tsukiji Fish Market Getting up early to come here will pay off. This is the biggest market for fish and seafood in the world. Hundreds of small stands sell over 400 kinds of fish and seafood. The highlight: watching vendors at their skillful filleting of tuna that weighs up to 300 kg, with the help of knives that are several meters long. Auctions begin at 5 a.m., the stands open at 7 a.m.
Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, opening hours 5 a.m. - 1 p.m., www.tsukiji-market.or.jp/tukiji_e.htm

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INSIDER TIP

Sūmo
In Japan, sumo wrestling is more than just a sporting event. It combines athletic, religious and cultural elements. Sumo has been Japan's national sport for more than 2000 years, and the athletes enjoy a status that can be compared to pop stars in the western world. Sumo wrestling matches follow a complicated set of rules: for example, there are 80 different ways to defeat your opponent. Even though you won't be able to follow the rules right away, you should still watch a match during your stay in Tokyo.
Yokoami 1-3-28, Sumida-ku, www.sumo.or.jp/eng/

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EAT & DRINK

Sushi (small rolls of rice, seaweed and raw fish) as well as tempura (deep-fried fish, vegetable or seafood parts) are typical Japanese specialties. Instead of cutlery, people eat with the help of chopsticks. Instead of meat, restaurants often serve tofu.

Hai Whan
This gourmet restaurant is situated in the fancy district of Akasaka. It serves modern Cantonese cuisine. Specialties include fish and seafood, the atmosphere is quite imperial.
Akasaka 3-10-4, Minato-ku, tel. 35 88 00 08

New York Grill
Dine among Japanese celebrities in Shinyuku, on Park Hyatt Hotel's 52nd floor - if you get a table at all. Windows reaching up to the ceiling offer an incredible view over the city. From time to time, there are live jazz performances at "New York Bar". Sunday brunch is also quite popular.
3-7-1-2 Nishi-Shinjuku, Shinjuku-ku, tel. 53 23 34 58, www.tokyo.hyatt.com

Jangara Ramen
In accordance with the restaurant's name, noodles (ramen) are the principal ingredient of most of the dishes. Japanese pasta is primarily served as a soup addition, together with meat, fish, vegetables and eggs. The atmosphere is dominated by jazz music and a trendy interior decoration.
Jingumae 1-13-21, Shibuya-ku, tel. 34 04 54 05

Heiroku Sushi
A popular venue in the modern district of Omotesando. The restaurant serves freshly prepared sushi with tuna, salmon or sea urchin. You can take as many helpings as you want, because your bill will be based on the amount of empty plates on your table. Garlic and green tea are complimentary.
5-8-5 Jingumae, Shibuya-ku, tel. 34 98 39 68

Phothai Down Under
The restaurant's menu is quite internationally influenced: it includes everything you could possibly wish for, ranging from delicious Australian steaks and Thai Sukiyaki to Tom Yum soup. The selection of Australian, Japanese and Thai beers is huge, too. Moreover, the restaurant is the perfect starting point for exploring the district of Roppongi during the night.
Roppongi Five Plaza Building, 5-18-21 Roppongi, Minato-ku, tel. 35 05 15 04

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HOTELS

Park Hyatt Tokyo
Tokyo's highest hotel is situated in the heart of Shinjuku, a vibrant business and entertainment district. Scarlett Johansson and Bill Murray had a wonderful view over the city from Shinjuku Park Tower in the Hollywood movie "Lost in Translation".
Nishi Shinjuku 3-7-1-2, Shinjuku-ku, tel. 53 22 12 34, double room from € 363.00, www.tokyo.park.hyatt.com

The Strings Hotel Tokyo
Near Shinagawa Station, about seven kilometers outside the city center. The rooms are decorated in an elegant and modern fashion. After an exhausting day you can relax at the sauna or enjoy a massage. If you're fed up with sushi, you will be pleased that the hotel restaurant serves French dishes. You also have a panorama view over Tokyo Bay from there.
26-32Fl. Shinagawa East One Tower, 2-16-1 Konan, Minato-ku, tel. 45 62 11 11, double room from € 275.00, www.stringshotel.com/english

Homeikan Honkan
A traditional Japanese living experience. The 89 rooms are Asian-styled and decorated with precious timber, strawmats and bamboo.
Hongo 5-10-5, Bunkyo-ku, tel. 38 11 11 81, double room from € 72.00, www.homeikan.com

Hotel Villa Fontaine Ueno
Situated directly in the city center, the hotel is the perfect starting point for your Tokyo sightseeing tour.
2-4-4 Kojima Taito-ku, tel. 58 33 55 50, double room from € 60.00, www.hvf.jp/eng/ueno.php

Kimi Ryokan
A paradise for backpackers. In return for a low price, sleep on traditional mats and share your bathroom with other guests.
Ikebukuro 2-36-8, Toshima-ku, tel. 39 71 37 66, double room from € 40.00, www.kimi-ryokan.jp

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NIGHTLIFE

It might be hard to believe, but Tokyo is even more vibrant at night than during the day. Party seven days a week at one of the numerous bars and discos in the district of Roppongi, or check out theme clubs, massage parlors and Japan's biggest gay community at Shinjuku.

What's hot and what's not?
Tokyo's most popular clubs hardly ever stay popular for longer than a week. Get more information on the hottest bars, clubs and parties at www.metropolis.co.jp and www.tokyo.to

Clubs
The dress code for Tokyo's clubs is usually not too strict. The important thing is that you pay the high admission fees - in return, you will get the first few drinks for free. Velfarre (7-14-22 Roppongi) is a huge dance club situated on multiple floors. Club Asia (1-8 Maruyamacho, Shibuya, www.clubasia.co.jp) is also quite popular. Celebrities and models meet at the trendy Lexington Queen (3-13-14 Roppongi). Salsa Sudada (7-13-8 Roppongi) offers a Latino atmosphere, and Age-Ha (2-2-10 Shinkiba, Koto-ku, www.ageha.com) is the perfect place for gangsta rappers.

Cultural activities
Japanese people love culture and classical music. Traditional plays that sometimes run for a whole day are staged at National Noh Theater (4-18-1 Sendagaya, Shibuya-ku, www.ntj.jac.go.jp) and at Kabuki-za-Theater (4-12-5 Ginza, Chuo-Ku, www.shochiku.co.jp/play/kabukiza/theater). Tickets for single acts are also available. Request a hearing aid for an English translation, otherwise you won't be able to follow the plays at all. We also recommend a visit to the beautiful opera house: www.operacity.jp/en.

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SHOPPING

Shopping tours are one of the Japanese people's greatest hobbies, and not without good reason: numerous stores, designer boutiques and eccentric shops sell just about everthing you can imagine.

The elegant district of Ginza accommodates Tokyo's fanciest stores, designer shops and galleries. Tokyo's youths buy clothes, CDs and kitschy stuff in the young and modern districts of Shibuya and Harajuka. Electric appliances, computers and cameras for favorable prices are sold at Shinjuku and Akihabara. However, please note: you need an adapter for Japanese appliances! Even though Tokyo in general is a rather expensive place, bargains can be made at the vibrant Ameyoko Market under railway lines to the south of Ueno Park. Most shops are open from 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. every day, shopping malls usually close one day a week. At the shopping malls, do not miss the fancy food departments in the basement.

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SOUVENIRS

Silk kimonos, Japanese dolls, pottery and painted items, teas, buddhas, jewelry. Almost every souvenir has an exotic touch in Tokyo. If you request an item politely and with a smile, you might even get a discount.

Numerous small shops specializing in Japanese art and arts and crafts can be found in the streets around Sensoji Temple in Asakusa. Flea markets for rummaging take place every Sunday: on the first and the fourth Sunday of the month they are held at the Togo Shrine at Harajuku, on the second Sunday of the month they take place at the Nogi Shrine at Nogizaka, and almost every Sunday there is a flea market at the Hanazono Shrine at Shinjuku. We also heartily recommend the city's biggest souvenir store, Oriental Bazaar (5-9-13 Jingumae, tel. 34 00 39 33, opening hours Friday through Wednesday 10 a.m. - 7 p.m.).

DESTINATIONS A-Z

MAP